Russian Diamond Wedding Jewellery.
a Fa Mannan Jewellery is san marino the beautiful diamond and white gold jewellery weddings and party fashion jewellery and stone-imitation pearl bridal jewelry set necklace with earrings.
By Aamir Mannan.
Background:
The defeat of the Russian Empire in World War I led to the seizure of power by the communists and the formation of the USSR. The brutal rule of Josef STALIN (1924-53) strengthened Russian dominance of the Soviet Union at a cost of tens of millions of lives. The Soviet economy and society stagnated in the following decades until General Secretary Mikhail GORBACHEV (1985-91) introduced glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) in an attempt to modernize communism, but his initiatives inadvertently released forces that by December
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1991 splintered the USSR into 15 independent republics. Since then, Russia has struggled in its efforts to build a democratic political system and market economy to replace the strict social, political, and economic controls of the communist period. A determined guerrilla conflict still plagues Russia in Chechnya. (Source: CIA - The World Factbook) border countries: Azerbaijan, Belarus, China, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Kazakhstan, North Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Norway, Poland, Ukraine Official Name: Rossiyskaya Federatsiya short form: Rossiya int'l long form: Russian Federation int'l short form: Russia former: Russian Empire, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic local ISO Country Code: ruActual Time: Moscow, Saint-Peterburg: Sat-Sept-21 09:54 Local Time = UTC +3h Actual Time: Novosibirsk: Sat-Sept-21 12:54 Local Time = UTC +6h Daylight Saving Time (DST) March - October
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Country Calling Code: +7 Capital City: Moscow (pop. 8.3 million) Other Cities: St. Petersburg (4.6 million), Novosibirsk (1.4 million), Nizhniy Novgorod (1.3 million) Government: Federation. Independence: August 24, 1991. Geography: Location: Northern Asia (that part west of the Urals is included with Europe), bordering the Arctic Ocean, between Europe and the North Pacific Ocean. Area: 17 million km² (6.5 million sq. mi.); about 1.8 times the size of the United States. Terrain: Broad plain with low hills west of Urals; vast coniferous forest and tundra in Siberia; uplands and mountains (Caucasus range) along southern borders.
Climate: Northern continental, from subarctic to subtropical. People: Nationality: Russian(s). Population: (2012) 143 million. Ethnic groups: Russian 81%, Tatar 4%, Ukrainian 3%, other 12%. Religion: Russian Orthodox, Islam, Judaism, Roman Catholicism, Protestant, Buddhist, other. Language: Russian (official); more than 140 other languages and dialects. Literacy: 98%. Natural resources: Petroleum,
natural gas, timber, furs,
precious and nonferrous metals.Agriculture products: Grain, sugar beets, sunflower seed, vegetables, fruits; beef, milk. Industries: Complete range of mining and extractive industries producing coal, oil, gas, chemicals, and metals; all forms of machine building from rolling mills to high-performance aircraft and space vehicles; shipbuilding; road and rail transportation equipment; communications equipment; agricultural machinery, tractors, and construction equipment; electric power generating and transmitting equipment; medical and scientific instruments; consumer durables, textiles, foodstuffs, handicrafts.
Exports partners: Germany 7.8%, Netherlands 6.5%, Italy 6.3%, China 6.2%, Belarus 5.7%, Ukraine 5.7%, USA 4.6%, Switzerland 4.4% (2003) Imports partners: Germany 14%, Belarus 8.6%, Ukraine 7.7%, China 5.8%, USA 5.2%, Kazakhstan 4.7%, Italy 4.2%, France 4.1% (2003) Currency: Russian Ruble (RUR)
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